Rupiah Slides Toward 18,000/USD as BI Response Awaited

Rendy Andriyanto
Rendy Andriyanto
Gotrade Team
Reviewed by Gotrade Internal Analyst
Rupiah Slides Toward 18,000/USD as BI Response Awaited

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Gotrade News - The Indonesian rupiah weakened past Rp 17,860 per US dollar on Friday as markets brace for Bank Indonesia's response. The currency slipped 19 points, or 0.11 percent, to Rp 17,864 by 09:57 WIB.

Mounting dollar strength, foreign equity outflows, and oil-import demand are squeezing the rupiah toward the psychologically critical Rp 18,000 threshold. Analysts warn that prolonged weakness could pressure both equity and bond markets into next week.

Key Takeaways

  • Rupiah breached Rp 17,860 per USD on May 29, with analysts forecasting a slide toward Rp 17,900 to Rp 18,000.
  • The US Dollar Index hovers near 99.03, approaching the psychological 100 level that threatens emerging-market capital flows.
  • Foreign equity outflows, oil-import demand, and dividend repatriation are compounding pressure ahead of Bank Indonesia's next policy move.

According to Kompas Money, the rupiah breached Rp 17,860 per dollar mid-morning Friday. The slide came as the US Dollar Index inched up to 99.03 from a prior close of 99.02.

Asian currencies traded mixed during the session, exposing regional fragility. The South Korean won led losses with a 0.51 percent drop, while the Philippine peso and Malaysian ringgit gained 0.29 and 0.27 percent respectively.

Drivers Behind the Slide

The rupiah has depreciated steadily from Rp 17,400 per dollar on May 4 to Rp 17,845 at the May 28 close. As reported by Kompas Money, currency analyst Ibrahim Assuaibi expects the rupiah to approach Rp 18,000 at Friday's open.

External pressures continue to mount as WTI crude touched USD 96 per barrel. Heightened tensions in the Middle East and Eastern Europe have fueled energy demand and dollar-denominated import bills.

Domestic factors are equally punishing the currency, traders said. Oil-import dollar demand, dividend repatriation, capital outflows, and a Rp 600 trillion debt-interest burden all weigh on rupiah liquidity.

Investors hedging emerging-market exposure have increasingly turned to dollar instruments such as the Invesco DB US Dollar Index Bullish Fund (UUP). The fund tracks the greenback against a basket of major currencies amid the DXY's climb.

Per IDX Channel, the rupiah briefly strengthened to Rp 17,813 at the open before reversing within minutes. Ibrahim Assuaibi reiterated that the rupiah will likely continue weakening toward Rp 17,900.

Anticipating BI's Next Move

Mirae Asset Senior Analyst Nafan Aji Gusta noted rupiah weakness is pressuring the IHSG at moderate-to-significant intensity. He characterized the equity-market stress as short-term, though foreign outflows continue to compound the strain.

The iShares MSCI Indonesia ETF (EIDO) offers offshore investors a direct read on Indonesian equity sentiment. The fund has historically tracked rupiah volatility closely during currency-stress episodes.

According to Kabar Bursa, dollar strength threatens FDI flow as institutional investors rotate toward USD assets. Analyst Wahyu Tribowo Laksono said currency volatility raises hedging costs and complicates investment math.

The DXY's approach to the psychological 100 level intensifies the risk of capital outflows. Both Indonesian stock and bond markets remain exposed if the dollar breaches that threshold convincingly.

Broader emerging-market sentiment can be gauged through the iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF (EEM). Sustained dollar strength typically weighs on emerging-market equities as funding conditions tighten.

Market participants now await Bank Indonesia's policy response to stem the slide. Potential tools include benchmark-rate adjustments, intervention in the spot market, and stepped-up bond-market operations.

Sources


Disclaimer

Gotrade is the trading name of Gotrade Securities Inc., which is registered with and supervised by the Labuan Financial Services Authority (LFSA). This content is for educational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. Always do your own research (DYOR) before investing.


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